Tuesday, October 20, 2026

East Asia Brief

Business•Industry•Policy Intelligence

Policy TrackerTrade & PolicyKorea

Korea expands $1 trillion chip hub as US threatens tariffs

The 3 trillion won packaging expansion in Gwangju anchors Seoul's domestic manufacturing strategy, even as Washington demands Korean chipmakers shift advanced fabrication to the United States.

Workers and heavy machinery operate around large building frameworks at a semiconductor facility construction site in South Korea. (AI-generated image)
Workers and heavy machinery operate around large building frameworks at a semiconductor facility construction site in South Korea. (AI-generated image)

Amkor Technology broke ground on a 3 trillion won ($2.2 billion) packaging plant expansion in Gwangju on Oct. 19, 2026, accelerating South Korea's semiconductor buildout as Washington escalated tariff threats against foreign fabs.

The 3 trillion won project represents the largest single direct investment by a foreign-invested company in South Korea. It forms the opening manufacturing base of Seoul's 1,350 trillion won ($1 trillion) national artificial intelligence and semiconductor infrastructure program.

The documents behind this briefing are linked above. East Asia Brief produces its English text with AI assistance under human editorial review, and does not translate or republish other outlets' articles. See our methodology and AI policy. Spotted an error? Tell us.

DK

Dae-hyun Kim

Korea correspondent, trade and policy — Dae-hyun Kim tracks Korean industrial policy from the draft notice stage: subsidies, tax credits, export licensing and the trade measures that follow.

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